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The desert is where less than 10 inches of rain falls annually, scientists say. However, not all deserts are the same. It can be rocky, wind-covered deserts, rather inhospitable for living creatures. These can be deserts full of plants, especially those that have evolved to hold water, such as cacti and other succulents. There are hot sandy deserts called ergs. Most of the Sahara Desert is erg.
There are also temperate deserts where there is enough rain to support woody shrubs, but not grasses. Not all deserts are hot, and even Antarctica can be considered a kind of desert. Even in the hot desert, it is surprisingly cool in the evenings. Animals around the world have evolved to live in these deserts, and here are ten.
# 10 Amazing Desert Animals: One-humped Camel
Called the Desert Ship, this camel is designed to thrive in even the hottest and driest deserts. An animal that would be very strange if it wasn’t so familiar, the camel has a long, curved neck, a long tail, rather long legs that it can fold neatly under its body when it rests, and a coat of shades of brown. cream and sometimes black. Its body is 7.25 to 11 feet long, 5.6 to 6.6 feet at the shoulders, and weighs 990 to 1210 pounds. Most of all, a well-fed camel has a hump. This hump is used to store fat, and the camel uses it when food and water are scarce. Indeed, in cool weather, a camel can go without drinking for up to seven months.
The hump is not the camel’s only defense against the heat and dryness of the desert. He has a small head and ears, and the scorching air entering his nostrils is cooled and humidified. Also, the animal can close the nostrils. The animal has thick eyebrows and a double row of eyelashes that protect its eyes from a sand blizzard. The dromedary, which became extinct in the wild for about 4,000 years, is found in Africa in the Sahara, as well as in western, southern and central Asia. Many zoos exhibit dromedaries, including the Brevard Zoo, the San Diego Zoo, and the Louisville Zoo.
# 9 Amazing Desert Animals: Scorpion
Scorpio is arachnid, in some way with spiders. Like a spider, it has eight legs and venom, although the venom is delivered through a sting in its tail. The tail is segmented and often curved over the body of the animal. The first pair of legs ends with claws, and the scorpions groom each other’s claws, and the male “dances” to the female under the sperm bag. Not only that, these amazing animals fluoresce when exposed to ultraviolet light.
Inhabited mainly in the desert, the scorpion is found on all continents except Antarctica. There are about 2,500 species of scorpions, but only about 25 have venom strong enough to kill a person. However, these creatures still fall prey to other animals such as frogs, snakes, birds, lizards, spiders, and millipedes. Some predators are simply immune to their venom, while others have learned to rip off the sting before eating.
# 8 Amazing Desert Animals: Yucca Moth
The yucca butterfly is a small white moth that helps pollinate yucca, a plant that grows in the desert. Their color masks them against the background of the yucca flower. Yucca and her mole are interdependent and cannot survive without each other. Each yucca species has its own kind of yucca moth that pollinates it. Mole belongs to Tegetikula or Parategeticula variety.
The yucca moth differs from other butterflies in that it does not have a long, learning language. He has tentacles around his mouth, which do not help him to feed, because the moth does not eat, but helps the females to collect pollen. When she has a nice lump of pollen, she goes to another plant. She examines the flowers and, if there are no eggs in the ovary, lays a few and adds pollen on the stigma of the flower. This allows the flower to bear fruit, which in turn feeds the caterpillars when they hatch.
After the caterpillar hatched and fed on the fruits and seeds of the yucca, it falls to the ground, buries itself in it and weaves a cocoon around itself, in which it remains until the next spring or longer. Whenever a new moth appears, it happens simultaneously with the flowering of the yucca.
# 7 Amazing Desert Animals: Sidewinder
Another amazing desert animal is a snake that moves sideways on the sand. There are several types of sidewinder. The Peringea Desert Viper lives in Angola and Namibia, while the other, the Sahara Horned Viper, lives in North Africa, the Levant and the Arabian Peninsula. The Sahara horned viper is one to two feet long, and its females are larger than the males. They are known for the horns above the eyes. Their scales match the color of the sand, making them difficult to see. They prefer the more rocky parts of the desert and can also be found in oases.
The Peringway Desert Viper is smaller than the Saharan Horned Viper, and the largest of them are no more than 13 inches long. Like the Saharan snake, its body is colored to help it blend in with the sand, although the tip of its tail is black. This helps to lure prey as it sticks out of the sand where the snake is hiding.
# 6 Amazing Desert Animals: Roadrunner
The roadrunner is a type of land cuckoo that is fast on land. It can run at 20 miles per hour or faster, but will fly away if necessary. Roadrunners are about 2 feet long from beak to tail and weigh 8 to 15 ounces. They are unmistakably recognizable by their crest, long legs and long tail, as well as by their brown, black and white feathers. The road runner is an omnivore and eats anything it can handle, including ra
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lesnakes, lizards, snails, small birds, and stinging insects like the tarantula hawk. It runs on its prey and can smash it to death on the ground before eating it.
# 5 Amazing Desert Animals: Saiga
This antelope is famous for its large Roman nose with nostrils facing the ground. This position helps the animal to cool the air that enters the nose in summer and to warm it in the winter. The saiga is endangered and is found in Russia and Kazakhstan, and its subspecies is in Western Mongolia. This animal’s coat is 3.25 to 4.5 feet long and weighs 57 to 150 pounds, yellowish brown. In winter, it becomes whiter and thicker.
Horns are found only in male saiga, ribbed and slightly translucent. The horns of Russian animals can reach 15 inches, while those of the Mongolian saiga are shorter. Like wildebeests, they are also known for their long migrations that can cross rivers and travel hundreds of miles. Saigas can be seen at the San Diego Zoo.
# 4 Amazing Desert Animals: Antelope Rabbit
The antelope rabbit, which is actually a hare, lives in the deserts of southern Arizona and northwestern Mexico. It prefers areas with desert shrubs that shade grasses, but can also be found in more desert regions. It is a large hare with gray sides, black back and orange color on the chest and neck. It has a white belly and can be about 22 inches long with a 3-inch tail. It can weigh up to 9 pounds and has unusually long ears, even for a rabbit or hare. It feeds on cacti and other plant material, and can sometimes be seen eating soil in search of minerals.
# 3 Amazing Desert Animals: Tadpole Shrimp
This animal is tiny compared to the other animals described here, but no less amazing. Found in the family TriopsidaeTadpole shrimp have not changed much since the Triassic era, which began about 252 million years ago. They do look like tiny trilobites and range in length from 0.08 to 3.9 inches. They are found all over the world, and some use arroyos, dry stream beds found in deserts that fill up when it finally rains.
The female lays her eggs in the mud at the bottom of the pool, but if she feels that the pool is about to dry up, her eggs will go into hibernation. If there is enough water in the pool, the eggs will hatch, begin to molt, and molt several more times until they are adults. It only takes a few days, and by then the tadpole shrimp is an adult, ready to lay eggs and start the cycle again.
# 2 Amazing Desert Animals: Merriam’s Kangaroo Rat
The kangaroo rat gets its name from the fact that it has large, strong hind legs that resemble kangaroos to humans, although there is no kinship between them. In addition to the powerful legs for jumping across the deserts of the southwestern United States and Mexico, the kangaroo rat’s tail is longer than its 4-inch body and helps balance it. It burrows into the sand in search of food, such as prickly pear seeds, ocotillo and mesquite seeds. He hides these seeds in his burrow. The Merriam Kangaroo Rat prefers rocky deserts, although it also thrives in clay, sand, and gravel deserts.
# 1 Amazing Desert Animals: Sand Cat
Like other desert creatures, the sand cat in North Africa, as well as western, central and southern Asia, needed very little water during evolution. It gets most of its moisture from food, which consists of smaller mammals such as jerboas, birds and reptiles. It is small for a wild cat, ranging in length from 18 to 22.5 inches and weighing between 3.25 and 7.75 pounds. He has a sand coat with black stripes on his legs with a red stripe running from the corner of his eye to his cheek. He is nocturnal and rests in a burrow during the day.
Next: 10 scariest animals in the world
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