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What is the heaviest dog breed? Some dogs are taller than others, while others appear to be muscular or large-boned. Then a dog appears and lifts the scale above the rest. These giant dogs are considered the heaviest dogs in the world. Although giant breeds vary in their origins, most are working dogs. They protected livestock, guarded families, towed heavy loads, or participated in rescue missions. Over the years, these breeds have grown to enormous proportions and become the giant dogs we know and love today.
In this article, we will discuss 11 of the heaviest dog breeds. Measurements will be based on American Kennel Club (AKC) and Federation Cynological International (FCI) figures. We will determine the rating by the average weight of the breeds, not by their maximum weight. However, we will still look at the cases of exceptionally massive instances, especially at the end of the list. Here is a list of the 11 heaviest dogs in the world.
# 11: Tibetan Mastiff
The Tibetan Mastiff is a large breed from East Asia. Despite its name, it is not a real mastiff and has no direct relation to the mastiff. They often guarded Tibetan monasteries, from which they got their name. Found throughout Tibet, India, Mongolia, Nepal, Bhutan, and Pakistan, shepherds used dogs to protect livestock from predators. Males weigh 90 to 150 pounds and females usually 70 to 120 pounds. They wear long double coats in different colors, from black to brown, red and gray. The Tibetan Mastiff is a hardy breed that can survive in harsh climates. Originally bred as night sentries, they tend to sleep during the day and remain active at night. Known for their stubbornness and intelligence, they need obedience training from a young age; otherwise, they can overpower their owner.
# 10: Kangal Shepherd Dog
The Kangal Shepherd Dog, also known as the Anatolian Shepherd Dog in the United States, is a large breed from Turkey. The breed remains popular in its home region of Sivas, where shepherds bred it to protect livestock from large predators. Male kangals grow from 110 to 150 pounds and females weigh 80 to 120 pounds. Kangals have short hair, most often deer or sable in color. In recent years, kangals have been introduced to countries such as Namibia and Kenya. In these countries, shepherds continue to use the breed as a working dog to protect animals from lions, cheetahs and other large cats. Kangal Sheepdog dogs have an intimidating reputation, and many have inherited strong protective instincts. Therefore, they need an experienced coach to help control their independent character.
# 9: Newfoundland
Newfoundland is a heavy breed of working dog from Newfoundland, Canada. Originally bred by local fishermen, they excel at water rescue thanks to their webbed feet and excellent swimming ability. Newfoundland males typically weigh 130 to 150 pounds and females 100 to 120 pounds. However, some specimens can grow exceptionally heavy, and some Newfoundlands, such as the huge Boomer, weigh up to 180 pounds. Often confused with Labradors, Newfoundlands have a long, shaggy double coat and a much thicker build. They come in a variety of colors, although black remains the most common. Known for their loyalty and calm disposition, as well as their strength, they make excellent family dogs. However, their love of water and dirt can help them cope and clean up afterwards.
# 8: Neapolitan Mastiff
A close relative of the slightly smaller Cane Corso, the Neapolitan Mastiff is a true member of the Mastiff family. Originally bred in the mid-20th century, the Neapolitan Mastiff traces its origins to the ancient guard dogs of central Italy. Males usually weigh 130 to 150 pounds and females 110 to 130 pounds. However, the huge specimens can weigh up to 220 pounds. Neapolitan Mastiffs have very wrinkled faces and cheeks and usually appear black or gray. Although they require little maintenance, they are prone to excessive salivation. They often show distrust of strangers due to their training as guard dogs, and many have inherited a natural protective instinct. Although they don’t require much exercise, obedience training is a must because of their large size.
# 7: Irish Wolfhound
The Irish Wolfhound belongs to the family of greyhounds that hunt thanks to their sharp eyesight and speed. Known for its large size and power, the Irish Wolfhound ranks among the tallest dogs in the world. Besides their height, they also tend to be considered one of the heaviest dogs. Males weigh at least 120 pounds and often reach 160 pounds or more. Although the females are smaller in size, they weigh at least 105 pounds and can grow up to 130 pounds. In addition to their role as animal stalkers, shepherds also used Irish wolfhounds to protect livestock from wolves. They have a coarse, straight, double coat with gray, fawn, black and white among the most common colors. Known for their quiet and intelligent nature, Irish wolfhounds are generally friendly towards people, including strangers.
# 6: Caucasian Shepherd Dog
The Caucasian Shepherd Dog, also known as the Russian Bear Dog, is a truly massive breed. They come from the Caucasus region, primarily from Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia and southern Russia. The shepherd raised them to protect livestock from predators such as wolves and bears. Today they continue to work as guard dogs for families and in prisons, and remain popular with bear hunters, from where they got their name. Males weigh at least 110 pounds and grow to 170 pounds. However, some males can weigh over 200 pounds. Meanwhile, females weigh at least 99 pounds. Thanks to their hunting and guard dog experience, the Caucasian Shepherd Dog is considered one of the most protective and aggressive breeds in the world. They also have one of the most powerful bites of all breeds at 550-700 psi.
# 5: Leonberger
The Leonberger breed of giant mountain dogs got its name from the city of Leonberg in Germany. Primarily used as rescue dogs on the water, Leonberger dogs are known for their large, muscular build. Males weigh between 120 and 170 pounds and females usually weigh between 110 and 135 pounds. However, massive males can easily weigh over 200 pounds. Leonbergers wear a long, luxurious double coat and a thick mane around their necks. They come in several colors, but are often yellow, red, reddish brown, or sandy with a black mask. Due to their socialized and insensitive nature, they make excellent family dogs and adapt well to the presence of children. However, due to their large size, they still require proper training and supervision.
No. 4. German dog
The Great Dane is one of the most recognizable breeds in the world, one of the tallest and heaviest dogs in the world. In their native Germany, Great Danes can trace their history back to the Middle Ages, when the nobility used them to hunt deer and other big game. Males usually weigh 140 to 175 pounds and females 110 to 140 pounds. However, exceptionally tall Great Dane can easily weigh much more, the largest of which weighs up to 240 pounds. They are usually fawn or brindle in color, although other colors include black and white Harlequin Danes, blue and gray Merle Danes. Despite its large size, many owners consider Great Danes to be gentle giants. They love to receive physical attention and can show quiet affection and love for their masters.
No. 3. St. Bernard
The St. Bernard is a large breed of rescue dog from the Western Alps in Italy and Switzerland. Originally bred around the mid-1600s, the St. Bernards became famous for saving people from avalanches and other alpine disasters. Males usually weigh 140 to 180 pounds and females 120 to 140 pounds. However, they can get much heavier. For example, the massive St. Bernard named Benedictine is considered the heaviest dog in history, weighing in at an insane 357 pounds. Although St. Bernards can grow to enormous size, they usually inherit a gentle and passive nature. They tend to get along well with people and other dogs, although their size can be dangerous for young children.
# 2: Spanish Mastiff
The Spanish Mastiff Mastin Espanol is a large working dog from Spain. Originally bred as guard dogs and livestock guardians, the Spanish Mastiff is considered one of the tallest and heaviest dogs in the world. Males can weigh up to 200 pounds and females at least 140 pounds. Although the most common coat color is fawn, they can also be brindle, black or red. Spanish Mastiffs have a calm, dignified character, although they can behave aloof or distrustful of strangers. In addition, they can act aggressively towards other dogs. Due to their large size and powerful barking, they make excellent guard and guard dogs. While they require rigorous training, they respond well to positive motivation, especially when it comes to food.
# 1. English mastiff
On average, the English Mastiff is considered the heaviest dog in the world. Known simply as a Mastiff in its home country of Great Britain, the English Mastiff can grow to enormous size. Males usually weigh 150 to 230 pounds and females 120 to 170 pounds. However, English Mastiffs often weigh from medium to high up to 200, with the heaviest English Mastiff ever weighing an astounding 315 pounds. English Mastiffs are usually fawn in color and have a distinctive black mask. In the middle of the 20th century, they almost became extinct, and after the Second World War, only 12 purebred individuals remained. Fortunately, the breed has recovered and is now popular all over the world. Despite their enormous size, the owners usually praise the English Mastiffs for their noble and generous disposition.
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