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Do beavers really eat wood? These brown fluffy rodents with large teeth and flat tails can often be seen gnawing on a tree. You might think they eat wood, but they chew trees for a different purpose. Let’s take a look at what beavers eat.
How do beavers collect food?
Wood! Beavers are not suited to climbing trees to reach the delightful green leaves. Therefore, they bring them food. They gnaw trees with their big teeth until the tree falls. Then they have access to all the salad bars you can eat! Beavers also eat the bark of trees and the soft wood under the bark. But they don’t actually eat wood. They use dead trees for their dams and for other vegetation to grow. They will collect this vegetation and store it in their huts.
How do beavers eat?
If you watch a beaver eat a twig, it will hold it like a piece of corn on the cob, twirl and nibble on it. They chew with their mouths closed, like humans, but they have large teeth.
What do beavers eat?
Beavers are herbivores and feed only on plants and vegetation. They mainly eat the inner bark of trees along with bark and leaves. They can also eat bushes, twigs, and apples. Since beavers spend a lot of their time in water, they also like aquatic plants such as lilies, algae, and cattails.
A complete list of what beavers eat:
- Inner cortex
- Leaves
- Twigs
- Shrubs
- Aspen
- Birch trees
- Alder
- Cottonwood trees
- And you
- Aquatic plants
- Lilies
- Rogoz
- Pondweed
How do beavers get food in winter?
It’s amazing how resourceful beavers are when it comes to storing food for the winter! Their houses are built on the water and they spend the winter in their houses. Therefore, in the fall, before the water freezes, they line the bottom of their house with fresh tree branches. When the temperature drops below freezing, water freezes on top of the branches. When they need something to eat, they swim out of their cabin under the ice to find their branches! Clever!
Again, not poplars! Beavers have a favorite variety of trees; they prefer aspens.
Research shows that the beaver’s favorite trees are aspens. Beavers build their houses near the trees they prefer, so they look for places near the water and near aspens. They will also eat birch, alder, poplar and willow. They dislike conifers such as pines and spruces, but if food is scarce, they can eat and digest them.
Do beavers eat trees and leaves?
Not right away. Like many mammals, their young start with breast milk. They receive only milk for the first six weeks, and then start adding other foods such as leaves, bark and inner bark. Other beavers in the family bring food to the young beavers until they are old enough to go outside.
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